Shahid Wahab, Khowaja Faiz ur Rab.
Low Cost Disposable Iris Hooks/Retractors.
Pak J Ophthalmol Jan ;18(1):10-4.

Small pupil not dilating pharmacologically present an abstacle to anterior and posterior segment surgery. Many methods have been tried to dilate such pupils not responding to mydriatics. Temporary iris fixation can be achieved with malleable wire. This wire can be sterilized in autoclave or in hot air over. Low cost disposable iris retractors can be made by the surgeon himself. These self-made retractors are cheaper than the commercially available ones. They are easy to make and can be used before anterior segment & posterior segment surgery. After removal pupil remains round and retains its mobility.

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