Nazir Ahmed, Waqas Anwar, Johar Ali, Syed Ali Akbar.
Diabetes Mellitus type 2; assessment of body mass index (BMI).
Professional Med J Jan ;14(4):659-62.

Objective: To assess the body mass index in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 in a tertiary care hospital. Study design: Analytical (cross-sectional) study. Place and duration of study: The outpatient clinic at Shahina Jamil Trust Hospital Abbottabad from November 2006 to April 2007. Patients and methods: One hundred patients seen in the outpatient clinic were enrolled in the study. All patients were 30 years of age or above, diagnosed as a case of diabetes mellitus were included. Patients with diabetes mellitus type 1 and pregnant diabetic women were excluded. Results: Sixty-seven percent were females and thirty three percent were males. Mean age of the patients was 53.4±11.0 years (F: 51.9±12.0, M: 56.5±7.8) and mean duration of diabetes mellitus type 2 was 7.1±6.5 years (F: 7.1±6.4, M: 7.9±6.8), mean height of patients with DM type 2 was 1.5±.09 m (F: 1.5±.08, M: 1.6±.08), mean weight was 71.4±14.3 kg (F: 70.1±15.0, M: 74.2±12.6), and mean BMI was 28.3±6.4 (F: 28.7±6.9, M: 27.5±5.2). Among all pa tients, 34% (F: 23, M: 11) had normal weight, 28% (F: 17, M: 11) were overweight, 32% (F: 23, M: 9) were obese and 6% (F: 4, M: 2) had morbid obesity. Conclusion: There was strong association of obesity with type 2 diabetes mellitus with no significant difference of mean BM ls among male and female patients.

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